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make Build log · early 2010s

3D Printer Origins

Before you could just order a 3D printer, I built one — from upcycled flatbed scanners, salvaged rods, and a candle where a heated bed should be.

Why build the tool first

In the early 2010s a hobby 3D printer was either expensive or not really for sale. I needed one to print gears for a vinyl recorder — an art piece whose parts didn't exist commercially. So the printer wasn't the goal; it was a prerequisite I had to manufacture out of whatever I could take apart.

Where the parts came from

Flatbed scanners turned out to be a perfect donor. Each one gives up a NEMA stepper motor and a hardened linear rod with a smooth carriage already fitted — exactly the motion hardware a printer needs, for the price of a machine headed to the dump.

  1. Flatbed scanners → stepper motors + linear rods + carriages.
  2. A candle + aluminium plate → a heated bed, before I owned a proper one.
  3. A RAMPS board + wooden frame → the electronics and structure, wiring diagram taped to the front.
  4. A netbook running CAD → the brain, such as it was.

The frame stayed wooden and the wiring stayed exposed the whole time. It never got prettier because it never needed to — it printed.

What it made possible

Once it ran, it printed the gears, the gears drove the recorder, and upcycling-then-printing became the way I work. I have five printers now; none of them tell the story this first one does. The full chain — scanner teardown to finished machine — lives on the vinyl recorder page.

The early self-built printer: wooden frame, exposed wiring, RAMPS board taped to the side
The first printer: wooden frame, RAMPS board, candle-era heated bed. Ugly, honest, and it worked.
// more teardown photos being sorted read the full chain →